Unit 1
Chloroplasts vs mitochondrion:
Chloroplasts are only found in plant cells, they use photosynthesis
Mitochondrion are found in both, the use chemicals to breakdown food and convert it into usable compounds
They both convert things into energy
Cell wall vs plasma membrane:
Cell wall is only found in plants, it is rigid and protects the plant cell
Cell membrane are in. Oth,bit is semipermeable and flexible
Both protect cell and both regulate what goes in and out of the cell
Rough vs smooth er:
Rough er is speckled with ribosomes and assembles proteins
Smooth er makes lipids, detoxifies drugs and makes membranes
Both transport and produce domppunds important to the cell
Cytosol vs cytoplasm:
Cytosol is only the liquid part of the cytoplasm
Cytoplasm includes cytosol but is also the organelles and dissolved nutrients
They are both part of the cytoplasm and both are the liquid part
Nucleus vs.
nucleolus:
Nucleolus does not contain DNA or chromosomes and only makes ribosomes
Nucleus contains the nucleolus and the DNA also gives instructions to the cell
Both part of the nucleus
Lysosomes vs food vacuoles:
Lysosomes breakdown food and unusable organelles
Food vacuoles store food before the lysosomes start to break it down
Both do something with food
Cytoskeleton vs micro tubules:
Micro tubules are the hollow like structures that are part of the cytoskeleton, they are important for cell division
The cytoskeleton as a whole supports the cells structure and holds the organelles in place helps move cell and parts of cell; includes the micro filaments as well
Flagella vs cilia:
Flagella is the 1-3 whip like structures that are important for moving the cell
The cilia are hair like structures that move the cell and move things across the cell
Both move cell
Ribosomes vs Golgi apparatus:
Ribosomes make...