Early Italian Renaissance Art: Florentine vs. Sienese Art

Subject  > Art Essays  > Works of Art

During the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, a transformation occurred in Italy with respect to society, economics, politics, and religion. One of the major factors that led to such a change was the shift from a farming culture to a culture of industry dominated by merchants. This led to an urban economy, the expansion of cities, and the alteration of government to accommodate the growing population. In addition, Christian sects such as the Franciscans and the Dominicans began to form, advocating new religious philosophies involving bringing faith to the masses. This combination of reform in the economy and in organized religion brought about an increase in the production of art. The creation of artworks became an ...

... probably meant to emphasize the importance of the event and have a greater impact on viewers, as it was placed in a public church. 6Based on the bias in Vasari’s biographies of the artists and his affiliation with Florence, we can deduce that he favored the Florentine tradition led by Giotto over the Sienese tradition led by Duccio. However, it is impossible to classify one region as superior to the other, as each has its own unique artistic style and valuable characteristics. It is clear, though, that these movements sparked an important shift in the world of art, providing inspiration for countless artists and eventually leading to the culmination of the Renaissance. Sources:Catholic Encyclopedia, “St.

essay continues for another 100 words