"What effect did the 1914-18 War have upon the role and status of women?"

Essay by george75University, Bachelor'sB, April 2006

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In the years before 1914 there were many problems for women with their

oppression, lack of respect and general mis-treatment by males. There

were three different classes, working, middle and upper classes.

Working classes were the lowest and they would work in factories,

mines and farms, the middle class were much richer, they would be the

owners of the factories and the large farms out in the rural areas

whereas the upper class were the gentry, often friends or even related

to the royal family. Women had trouble getting recognition in all the

three classes.

The working class women were the most poorly treated. Often they would

be made to go to work along with their husband to earn enough money

for the large family to survive. They would have to be strong women so

they could carry out the work in the factories and mines, the work at

home and also to be able to give birth to many children as their

survival rate was so appallingly low.

At home their duties were to

look after the many children and to clean the house. There were no

labour saving devices or servants to help so the chores all had to be

done by hand making them very tedious. They didn't have many prospects

to look forward to either, they weren't educated as many were brought

up in a large, poor family who could not afford to educate their

children. Even if there was enough money, the males would have been

educated and not the females. This meant she couldn't leave her job

and find a higher paid career. This money would have been needed for

the family, as her husband would have only earned, on average, £75 per

year much of which was often spent on alcohol. The living...