The Great Gatsby, by Fitzgerald

Essay by David LettermanCollege, UndergraduateA+, November 1996

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James Baldwin looked upon reality and illusion through the eyes of a great author.

He saw that all authors live in reality, while everyone else lives in a sense of illusion, or not

knowing the whole truth. He shows us that the author must question everything, breaking

down the illusions that are set up by people and by our society. Baldwin shows that

normal people don't question everything, and therefore are fooled by illusions may times.

In The Great Gatsby Fitzgerald suggests many things about illusion and reality. I think

that the strongest thing Fitzgerald suggests is that you create your own illusion, and with

this illusion, you shape the person that you are. All of the rich people in this book have

some sort of illusion surrounding their persona, but Gatsby has the greatest of all illusions

surrounding him.

Gatsby is presented as living the charmed life, with plenty of friends, no problems,

and an honest man.

In the end his whole illusion unravels and we find that he has plenty of

problems, is very crooked and dishonest, and has no true friends. He longs for

companionship with Daisy, and still can never have that. Gatsby's illusion surrounding

him is totally shattered in this book, partly through the actions of Tom who feels that he

must discredit his name. Tom, however discredits name to draw Daisy away from him

when he finds that Gatsby has become interested in Daisy. When Tom confronts Gatsby,

and begins to crumble his illusion, Gatsby is as cool and confident as he always is.

Tom's voice, incredulous and insulting: I told you I went there [Oxford],' said Gatsby.

'I heard you, but I would like to know when.'

'It was in nineteen-nineteen. I only stayed for five months.'

Tom glanced around to...