What are the functions of the UNO?
÷ To maintain peace and security, develop friendly relations and solve world problems through international co-operation
÷ To give help or support to the places were needed
÷ To improve standards of living
÷ Guarantee human rights
How is the UNO structured?
÷ The UNO consisted out of the General Assembly, The Security council, The Economic and social council, The Trusteeship Council, The international court of justice, The secretary-general
÷ The head of the UNO is based in the New York (The secretary-general)
÷ He or she is elected every five years
÷ He or she draws the attention of the security council to international disputes
÷ Security council is the real power in the UNO
÷ It consists out of fifteen members, five permanent and ten non permanent
÷ Permanent ones can use the right of veto
÷ The general assembly consists of all members of the UNO
÷ It meets once a year, or more if needed
÷ To make a decision a two-thirds majority is needed
÷ But these decisions are more of recommendations
÷ Moreover the UNO, has an international court of justice
÷ This court had fifteen judges and they settle cases of council dispute brought before it by the members
÷ Furthermore there is a trusteeship council that looks after some countries
÷ It mainly looks at their way of independence and an Economic and social council with helps to carry out economic and social work
÷ Also there are the specialised agencies
1. UNESCO - promotes education and communication and the arts
2. WHO - coordinates international health activities and to help governments improve health services
3. UNICEF - responsible for programs to aid education and the health of children and mothers in developing...