Essays Tagged: "Self-efficacy"

Smoking Cessation....

The first article for review is titled Self-efficacy, Health Locus of Control, and Smoking. This article studies how the participants confi ... lts of this experiment showed that those individuals across the three groups who had high levels of self-efficacy was related not to the number of attempts to quit, but the success of the attempts, wh ... ' (p. 395), and research into sub-groups of smokers is needed.Attributional Correlates of Cessation Self-Efficacy Among Smokers was an experiment designed to examine the association of past failed att ...

(11 pages) 213 0 3.3 Jan/1995

Subjects: Humanities Essays > Health & Medicine > Drugs

Predictor Variables of Teenage Pregnancy and Effectiveness of Prevention Programs

ng (2001) applied two theory's regarding teenage girl's self-perception: Bandura's (1994) theory of self-efficacy and Rotter's concept of locus of control. Self-efficacy is defined as a person's belie ... cs with comparative statistics for women aged 20- 24, New York: AGI, 1999, p. 5.Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. Encyclopedia of human behavior (Vol. 4, pp. 71-81). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.Rot ...

(11 pages) 270 2 4.4 Apr/2004

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology

Hypothesis Identification Article Analysis

, a number of variables (e.g.; perceived susceptibility to HIV infection, sexual response-efficacy, self-efficacy) that have emerged as significantly predictive of HIV risk in cross-sectional studies ...

(3 pages) 798 1 5.0 Feb/2005

Subjects: Businesss Research Papers

Relating Organizational behavior frameworks to work experience (Chinatrust).

ve outcomes are observed after.Another model that can be looked at is the model of Albert Bandura's Self-Efficacy. This model delve into other factors, such as self-concept, personality, emotions, ski ... nd abilities, all of which can also account for a person to perform well and be successful in work. Self-efficacy is defined as a person's belief about his or her chances of successfully accomplishing ...

(8 pages) 42 0 4.0 Sep/2007

Subjects: Businesss Research Papers > Management > Human Resource Management

Organizational Behavior

lash; Training of the employees to ensure or improve their abilities, and make them feel a sense of self-efficacy.Ø A reward system, for example an employee that ships out computers with no def ...

(2 pages) 13 0 0.0 Feb/2008

Subjects: Science Essays > Chemistry

Preventing Smoking Relapse

ignificantly lower in the treatment group than in the control group.Hypothesis 3: Smoking cessation self-efficacy at 6 months postpartum will be significantly higher in the treatment group than in the ... f-report items, including those related to frequency of smoking and amount smoked.Smoking cessation self-efficacy was measured with the Smoking Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale, an instrument designed t ...

(4 pages) 37 0 4.0 Feb/2008

Subjects: Humanities Essays > Health & Medicine

Motivational Interview

or changeA - Advice on harm diminutionM - Menu on the stipulation of optionE - Empathy to clientS - Self-efficacy of clientPrinciples and PhilosophyThere are four key principles of motivational interv ... lead to immediate success. The clients also are the ones responsible for their progress. A sense of self-efficacy is also installed to the clients in the motivational interview in order to raise their ...

(6 pages) 97 0 4.3 Apr/2008

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Communication Studies

KEY PERSONALITY DIFFERENCES THAT IMPACT ON PERFORMANCE

tween the key personality differences (Locus of control, Machiavellianism, Monitoring, Risk-taking, Self-efficacy, Type A and B) and job performance. This approach extends the notion that the right pe ... sues relating to risk. He finds that fear of failure is the greatest impediment towards risk taking.Self-efficacy Self-efficacy is the individual's estimate of ability to cope with a situation, and ou ...

(7 pages) 89 0 0.0 Aug/2008

Subjects: Businesss Research Papers > Management > Human Resource Management

The Relationship of Infant Attachment Patterns to Personality Development

support previous theoretical that secure attached infant have been found on average more confident, self-efficacy and more sociable in later childhood than those who were insecurely attached.�T ... ding that sensitively responding parents are likely to foster their children's feelings of control, self-efficacy, competence and may enhance positive emotional regulation of arousal in their children ...

(6 pages) 115 0 3.0 Oct/2008

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology

Experience of Training

such as psychological changes that can prevent re-employment. (Warr, 1998, 47) Reduced self-esteem, self-efficacy, and expectations of success all decrease the likelihood of a successful outcome in jo ... bed psychological interventions, however, have reported encouraging results. A programme to improve self-efficacy in job-seeking led to higher rates of re-employment; job-search behaviour was the majo ...

(13 pages) 22 0 4.0 Feb/2009

Subjects: Businesss Research Papers

Bandura's Social-Cognitive Theory

d and developed by A. Bandura & R.H. Walters. However, in 1977 Bandura presented his concept of self-efficacy; which in turn, rejected the earlier theories of the traditional learning theory.Accor ... y.doc/2)http://www.innovativelearning.com/teaching/social_learning_theory.html3)Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: Freeman.4)Miller, N.E. & Dollard, J. (1941). S ...

(4 pages) 83 0 0.0 Jun/2009

Subjects: Law & Government Essays > Law

Teen suicide

o fear of being ridiculed, labeled, or ostracized. This can have a direct outcome of motivation and self-efficacy. The anxiety and/or fear involved in disclosure of oneself can prohibit them from part ... ew the program as relevant" (Hodges & Videto, 2005). Reciprocal determinism is used to increase self-efficacy by involving the parents separately but collectively. By providing knowledge about sui ...

(11 pages) 37 0 0.0 Jan/2010

Subjects: Science Essays > Mental Health

Motivation and Performances in School

ibute to behavioral problems and poor learning. Conversely, the presence of motivation can increase self-efficacy, the belief in one's own ability to solve a problem or accomplish a task and self-comp ... sk and self-competence, knowing what one can and can not do. (Stipek, 2002). Thus, the presences of self-efficacy and self-competence help students gain more confidence in what they do and help them e ...

(8 pages) 71 2 4.0 Feb/2010

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Education

Essay on Resilience and How One Can Promote Resilience

develop through a child's life - the main are as follows: A good self esteem, a belief in one's own self-efficacy, Initiative, Belief in oneself (Daniel, Wassell and Gilligan 1999). Furthermore it dev ... ajor emotional difficulties. Three factors that promote resilience are secure base, Self-esteem and Self-efficacy(Grotberg, 2000). These can be influenced by positive experiences on a daily basis, som ...

(10 pages) 54 0 0.0 Apr/2010

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology > Psychological Theories & Authors

Public Health Approaches on MSM

or online). It is done by modifying individual's attitude, belief, motivation, motion, feeling, and self-efficacy and educating about HIV/AIDS. Thus, Individual level interventions (ILI) consist of he ...

(3 pages) 0 0 0.0 Oct/2012

Subjects: Humanities Essays > Health & Medicine > Diseases

The Effect of Reinforcement on Performance

Experiment # 1The Effect of Reinforcement on Performance&The Difference in Self-Efficacy Levels in Terms of Different Levels of ReinforcementAbstractThis study was conducted t ... conducted to see the effect of reinforcement on performance, and the relationship between levels of self-efficacy and the level of reinforcement provided. The hypothesis was formulated that the reinfo ... p and of the control group. It was also hypothesized that there would be a measurable difference in self-efficacy levels in terms of different levels of reinforcement provided, with self-efficacy incr ...

(10 pages) 1 0 0.0 Dec/2012

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology

Wetlaufer, S (1998). “After the layoffs, what next?” Harvard Business Review, Sept- Oct, 24-42. (analyse ob issues in the case study and find solution)

o elaborate a conscious planning in order to develop successful strategies.c) ModeratorsCommitment, self-efficacy and feedbacks are three of the moderators affecting goal setting success in Locke and ... and are linked with lower chances of achieving the task (Erez and Zidon, 1984).Researches show that self-efficacy (personal estimation of her/his competences against organizational goals) is also a fa ...

(7 pages) 2 0 0.0 Dec/2014

Subjects: Businesss Research Papers > Case Studies