Essays Tagged: "Zone of proximal development"

Constructivist Theory of Learning.

m being present yet again- using constructive activities for learning, the concept of the learner's Zone of Proximal Development is important. Through the diagnosis of learning strengths and weaknesse ... is a fine line to tread on for the design of learning environments to constantly engage a learner's Zone of Proximal Development. Constructivist learning environments must encourage self-monitoring of ...

(7 pages) 490 1 3.7 May/2003

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Education

Piaget Versus Vygotsky: Child Development--Competing theories on how children develop, either independently or through interacting with others.

e level of cognition. The adult provides the child with assisted learning and scaffolding until the zone of proximal development has been removed. An example of this might involve a mother teaching he ...

(4 pages) 290 2 4.2 Feb/2004

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology > Psychological Theories & Authors

Lev Vygotsky

o create meaning in ways that students can make their own. Another work of Vygotsky's is called the Zone of Proximal Development. Vygotsky describes it as "the distance between the actual development ... erform a task under adult guidance or with peer collaboration that could not be achieved alone. The Zone of Proximal Development bridges that gap between what is known and what can be known. Vygotsky ...

(1 pages) 118 0 3.0 Feb/2004

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology > Psychological Theories & Authors

Problem Structuring Methods: Brief overview with some examples

Planning and management is increasingly problematic in the real-world environment of spiraling change and uncertainty. Knowledge is incomplete, values are in dispute and the decision ... table. Problem structuring methods (PSMs) are now a fundamental management skill. It is the process of retrieving information from long-term memory and external memory and using it to construct the pr ... ctively, to be known as PSMs were developed independently from the mid 1960s onwards. What each PSM offers is a way of representing the situation (that is, a model or models) that will enable particip ...

(2 pages) 91 0 3.0 Mar/2004

Subjects: Businesss Research Papers > Management

Piaget vs. Vygotsky

ss children show interest or readiness in that skill. Vygotsky, on the other hand, believes in the "zone of proximal development." The zone of proximal development is a range of tasks and or activitie ...

(1 pages) 148 0 2.6 Oct/2004

Subjects: Humanities Essays

Vygotsky's Theory

ings that all revolve around everything teaching the child how it is raised: Culture, Language, and Zone of Proximal Development.Culture plays a big part in Vygotsky's Cognitive Development Theory. He ... rely find expression in speech; it finds reality and form." (Schutz, 2004).The Proximal Development Zone can be seen as a chart on potential for learning. Everything that is learned and used is someon ...

(5 pages) 157 0 3.0 Mar/2006

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology > Psychological Theories & Authors

Comparison of Piaget & Vygotsky on Children Cognition

psychological processes are fundamentally shaped by cultural tools. Lastly the developmental method Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) which is the concept that the potential of the child is limited t ...

(9 pages) 283 1 2.2 Sep/2006

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology

Main features of the dyadic relationships between babies and their primary caregivers, and the importance of such relationships for children's psychological development.

are remaining close to them. Therefore, a satisfactory infant-mother relationship would enable the zone of proximal development. Within the zone, interactions between the caregivers and infants would ...

(9 pages) 45 0 0.0 Mar/2007

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology

An indepth analysis of Vygotsky's socio-cultural collaborative theory of learning and teaching using scaffolding, technology and the social environment.

earner and group (Jarvela, 1995 p. 240). The conception is associated with Vygotsky's notion of the zone of proximal development, which characterises the region of tasks between what the learner could ... t. The genesis of the primary underpinnings of scaffolded collaborative learning such as mediation, zones of proximal development, internalisation, cognitive apprenticeship, assisted learning and dist ...

(14 pages) 244 0 5.0 Oct/2007

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology > Psychological Theories & Authors

Children's Emergent Writing

knowledge to support their cognitive development within an appropriate framework (see diagram below)Zone of Proximal DevelopmentIn recent years, there have been many and varied successful applications ... ent years, there have been many and varied successful applications of the Vygotskian concept of the zone of proximal development to the area of literacy.(Curtis and O'Hagan 2003)According to the journ ...

(11 pages) 44 0 0.0 Jan/2008

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Education

The play years

lem solving, and self-reflection). One possible source of private speech, is the development of the zone of proximal development. As parents or care givers help children work through more difficult pr ...

(3 pages) 82 0 5.0 Feb/2008

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology

Early Childhood

to the original glass. According to Vygotsky, , make-believe play is a unique , broadly influential zone of proximal development in which children try out a wide variety of challenging activities. As ... , she asks her mother to help her. The point in which she could do the puzzle herself, would be her zone of proximal development according to Vygotsky.Erikson described early childhood as a period of ...

(5 pages) 79 0 3.0 Feb/2008

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology > Psychological Theories & Authors

Socio-cultural Assessment

nge. Their responses and perceptions are based on the world in which they live. Their understanding of the world comes from the values and beliefs of the adults, community, socio-economic status, educ ... ical environments. Infants are by nature attuned to engage with the social and cultural environment of their family and the wider community they live in. All environments are culturally constructed, s ...

(5 pages) 98 0 3.7 Nov/2008

Subjects: Social Science Essays

Perspectives in the Early Years of education in a New Zealand setting.

guidance, the child's understanding and learning increases. Vygotsky describes this as the child's Zone of Proximal Development (Smith, 1999). Children gain knowledge and understanding through the ma ...

(8 pages) 46 0 0.0 May/2009

Subjects: Humanities Essays

The Process of Learning

ive theorist believed that the social environment directly impacts and shapes learning through the "zone of proximal development-the range of tasks which are too hard for the child to do alone but whi ... child to do alone but which she can manage with guidance. As the student becomes more skilled, the zone of proximal development steadily widens, including ever harder tasks" (Bee & Boyd, 2007, p. ...

(3 pages) 86 1 1.0 Sep/2009

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Education

How Theories and Perspectives Inform our Thinking about Human Development

with regards to moving forward and to determine the child's developmental potentials (known as the zone of proximal development) (Fleer, 2002). However weaknesses have been found. Davydov and Zinchen ...

(14 pages) 159 0 5.0 Sep/2009

Subjects: Social Science Essays > Psychology