In the case of Kang-Kem v Paine [2004] the plaintiff; Kang-Kem has taken action on the defendant; Paine, to try and establish whether or not there is a legally binding partnership between the two parties. The Partnership Act 1892 Section 1. Defines partnership as: "Partnership is the relation which exists between persons carrying on a business in common with a view of profit"
Kang-Kem claims that they and the defendant; Paine commenced trading as a partnership in 1992 and are still involved in a continuing partnership for the purpose of running a restaurant known as Milano Junction Café Restaurant at The Junction, Newcastle and a restaurant known as Milano's on the Lake at Pelican on Lake Macquarie and orders that the affairs of the partnership be wound up, that a receiver be appointed and that an account be taken.
Paine, in response; states that they were the sole proprietor of the junction restaurant, with only the 'operating rights' being given to the plaintiff as arranged with the sublease; that she opened an ANZ bank account in her name shortly before the Junction restaurant opened and deposited in it $100,000 to be used for the fit-out of the restaurant.
The defendant says that she lent $100,000 to the plaintiff and that he acknowledged his obligation to repay.
The court came to the conclusion that a partnership did not exist, arising from a certain number of facts:
ç The lessee of the premises was the defendant. The sum of $100,000 needed to set up the restaurant was provided by the defendant.
ç Income and expenditure relating to the Junction restaurant were included in income tax returns of the defendant in certain years.
ç The plaintiff himself represented the Junction restaurant business to have been owned solely by the defendant until about 1997,