MAVESA'S NELLY BRAND: IMPROVING DISTRIBUTION TO GAIN MARKET CONTROL
Exhibit 1
FORECAST PROFIT IMPACT OF PROPOSED PRICE CUT
1999/2000 | 2000/2001 | |
Current | Proposed | |
Weighted Average Ex-factory price | 680.68 | 486.59 |
COGS | 409.25 | 322.24 |
Gross profit (Bs/Kg) | 271.43 | 164.35 |
Net Sales | 308,652,005 | 364,395,468 |
Gross profit | 123,079,000 | 123,079,000 |
Units required to match gross profit | 453,447 | 748,883 |
Equivalent number of Tons | 227 | 374 |
According to the new proposal, Mavesa would need to sell more than 60% number of tons in order to achieve the same gross profit.
Exhibit 2
PRICE STRUCTURE FOR WHOLESASLERS (500-gram presentation)
New Proposal | ||
Wholesaler | Wholesaler | |
Suggested Price including tax | 1189.00 | 1189.00 |
Minus 15.5% tax | 159.56 | 159.56 |
Price not including tax | 1029.44 | 1029.44 |
Marketing margin | 11% | 11% |
List price | 916.20 | 916.20 |
Channel Discount | 861.23 | 861.23 |
Promotion discount | 645.92 | 602.86 |
Financing Discount | 633.00 | 590.80 |
ex-factory price | 633.00 | 590.80 |
Plus 15.5% tax | 98.12 | 91.57 |
Ex-factory price with tax | 731.12 | 682.38 |
Profits (Bs/Presentation) | 457.88 | 506.62 |
% Profit/suggested price with tax | 38.51% | 42.61% |
Assumption | ||
Channel discount 6% | ||
Promotion discount is 25% | Promotion discount is 30% | |
Financing discount 2% | All remains the same |
The first column shows the actual arrangement and the second one, the new proposal to wholesalers.
The following chart shows how this change will impact the overall discount given to the distribution channels:
Channel | Discount | Weight | Weighted average |
Wholesaler | 38.51% | 44% | 17% |
Distributor | 38.60% | 16% | 6% |
Supermarket | 26.97% | 13% | 4% |
S/M Stores | 36.55% | 27% | 10% |
100% | 36.49% | ||
Channel | Discount | Weight | Weighted average |
Wholesaler | 42.61% | 44% | 19% |
Distributor | 38.60% | 16% | 6% |
Supermarket | 26.97% | 13% | 4% |
S/M Stores | 36.55% | 27% | 10% |
100% | 38.30% |
The change is approximately 2% more in overall discount.
Exhibit 3
MAVESA'S CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (US$000s)
Forecast | |||
1999 | 2000 | ||
Net sales | 417,800 | 438690 | ( 5% more sales) |
Cost of sales | 270,400 | 270,400 | constant |
Discounts* | 8773.8 | (2% more promotion discounts) | |
Gross profit | 147,400 | 159,516 | |
Selling, General & Admin. Expenses | 112,600 | 112,600 | constant |
Operating Income | 34,800 | 46,916 | estimate |
Interest expenses | 16,700 | 16,700 | constant |
Exchange gain(loss) | 5,200 | 5,200 | constant |
Income before other income and taxes | 23,300 | 35,416 | |
Taxes | 1,700 | 2,584 | estimate (7.30%) |
Net Income | 21,600 | 32,832 |
*It is assumed that in 1999 the discount is already included in the net sales.
References
Dawar N; Ebanks N "Mavesa's Nelly Brand: Pricing to gain market control" Ivey Number: 9B00A008 Publication Date: 19/06/2000 Revision Date: 30/01/2002 Geographic Setting: Venezuela Industry Setting: Food and Kindred Products
Keegan and Green "Global Marketing" Fifth Edition. Pearson prentice Hall
Mavesa's Nelly Brand Lyann Chang �PAGE � �PAGE �2� Mavesa's Nelly Brand