Until the late eighteenth century, any land located beyond the Alleghany mountains
was believed to be savage, uninhabited land. Thus, it became known as the American
frontier. According to Turner, the definition of frontier means, 'the meeting point
between savagery and civilization and a region of sparse settlement.' 1 With the
overwhelming number of frontiersmen invading this uninhabited land, many myths about
winning the West arose, some containing truth, while others neglecting to tell the truth
about treatment of Indians. Many of these myths referred to them as being the victims of
white man's progress. In the short tale, O Pioneers, written by Willa Cather in 1913, tells
a tale of the oncoming future of the Great Plains. Although this tale tells about the great
fortune of the plains, it forgets to mention the heartaches of the Native Americans.
Willa Cather was born December 7 , 1873 in a town west of Winchester, Virginia.2
In 1884, the Cather's moved their four children to a town called Red Cloud in Nebraska
where they arrived to a place uninhabited, but with much fortune and hard work ahead of
them. 3 In 1890, Willa attended the University of Nebraska-Lincoln where she gained the
knowledge and creativity to write such beautiful work. In her first works, Willa's
animosity towards Nebraska was relevant in her work. 4 After she went east in 1896 and
became editor of McClure's Magazine and gained success, her feeling toward Nebraska
changed, which was evident in 'The Bohemian Girl,' in 1912. 5
When she published O Pioneers in 1913, many of her memories of childhood and
life on the prairie were depicted in the tale. For example, a phrase in the tale O Pioneers is
a memoir of the Divide when she was a child:
'The variegated field,
O Pioneers
A lot of grammatical errors are evident in this paper. a few other mistakes are evident also. One being that the book clearly states that Ivar is Russian. The indians were already forced off of the land that Alexandra wanted to buy. There are also too many stereotypes present, and they take away almost any credibility the essay had. With some revision and a little more attention to factual detail, this could be a better paper.
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