Tehe Constitution

Essay by billysgirl53195 July 2014

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The Constitution

1

In order to justify before the world the breaking of ties between the colonies and the

mother country, Jefferson had a list of grievances against the king. Instead of fixing the existing

articles, the convention would draft an entirely new frame of government. Delegates were trying

to figure out how each state would be represented in congress, is called the Great Compromise.

Regardless of the population, the delegates set up a system where all the states would have the

same amount of congressional representatives (Martin Kelly, 2014).

In the House of Representatives, the number of representatives each state gets is based on

the population of the state. Elected by their states, Representatives serve a two-year term. In the

Senate, there are two senators from each state for a total of one hundred senators. Each Senator

elected serves a two-year term. When voting for a President, the candidates' names appear on

ballots, and the people mark who they prefer, but technically do not vote directly for the

president. Voters from each state select a slate of presidential electors. The candidate with the

highest number of votes in each state wins all the "electoral votes" of that state. The electors of

all fifty states and the District of Columbia, makeup the Electoral College. After the election, the

electors in each state gather in their capital and votes for a candidate with the largest number of

popular votes in their state. A candidate for a presidency must receive two hundred and seventy

electoral votes out of a possible five hundred thirty-eight (Martin Kelly, 2014).

Slaves and free African embraced the principles of Liberty and equality embedded in the

Declaration as their own best hope for freedom and better treatment. Clinging to their

understanding of "all men are created equal," The...