On April 14,1912 a great ship called the Titanic sank on its
maiden voyage. That night there were many warnings of icebergs from
other ships. There seems to be a conflict on whether or not the
warnings reached the bridge. We may never know the answer to this
question. The greatest tragedy of all may be that there were not
enough lifeboats for everyone on board. According to Walter Lord,
author of The Night Lives On, the Titanic could have been saved in the
very beginning of the crisis when the iceberg was first reported to
the bridge. If First Officer Murdoch had steamed right at the iceberg
instead of trying to avoid it, he might have saved the ship. The
author feels there would have been a loud crash and anyone within the
first one hundred feet would have been killed, but the ship would have
remained afloat(82).
This view was entirely speculation and we will
never really know if this would have happened. In contrast, Geoffrey
Marcus, author of The Maiden Voyage, suggests that the bridge did not
receive warning of the ice from the very beginning. One of the
messages received was from the Masaba warning the Titanic of a mass of
ice lying straight ahead. According to Marcus, the message never
reached the bridge, but instead was shoved under a paper-weight (126).
At 10:30 p.m. that evening, a ship going the opposite direction of the
Titanic was sighted. This ship, the Rappahannock, had emerged from an
ice field and had sustained damage to its rudder. The vessel signaled
the Titanic about the ice and the Titanic replied that the message was
received (Marcus 127). At 11 p.m. another ice report was received.
This one was from the Californian. This liner had passed through the...